I believe there are substantial restrictions which normally apply to stop everything ending up a civil matter... I think it only applies in England if the Judge instructs the jury to return a certain verdict or the case cannot be resolved by a jury (after two trials?). As was stated above, the...
In a nutshell...
Criminal courts require proof beyond "Reasonable Doubt", Civil Courts require proof on the "Balance of Probabilities".
So, for a civil action the court just needs to be reasonably sure, whereas for a criminal conviction the court has to be absolutely sure.
A successful civil...